我国网络文化治理:概念、过程及其辩证反思

Governance of Network Culture in China:Concept,Process and Dialectical Reflection

网络文化治理是一般文化治理过程的具体化,是多元主体在共同推动网络文化建设与发展的同时,利用其社会功能维护网络空间秩序、满足网民需求的公共管理活动与过程。我国网络文化治理过程从1994年开始逐步推进,治理的主体、内容以及方式在二十多年间不断变革与演进,截至目前已形成一个相对完整但不尽完善的治理体系。反思现状可以发现,现有治理过程仍存在治理环节缺失、治理主体结构失衡与关系扭曲、治理视野相对封闭等问题,解决这些问题恰是我国网络文化治理体系走向现代化的突破口与着力点。

The governance of network culture is the concretization of the general cultural governance process. It is a public management activity and process in which multiple subjects use their social functions to maintain the order of network space and meet the needs of netizens while jointly promoting the construction and development of network culture. The governance process of network culture in China has been gradually promoted since 1994. The main body, content and mode of governance have been changing and evolving over the past 20 years. Up to now, a relatively complete but imperfect governance system has been formed. Reflecting on the current situation, it can be found that there are still some problems in the existing governance process, such as the lack of governance links, the unbalanced structure and distorted relationship of governance subjects, and the relatively closed vision of governance, but they are the breakthrough and focus of the modernization of our network culture governance system.