“智能+”背景下我国高职教育专业设置的现状、问题和对策

The Current Situation, Problems and Countermeasures of Specialty Setting in Higher Vocational Education in China under the Background of “Intelligence+”

国家"智能+"战略的实施,激发我国高职教育智能化相关专业布点数大幅增加。当前,我国高职教育智能化相关专业设置存在布点过热、与产业切合度低、专业特色不鲜明等问题,应该采取发挥行业指导作用、加强专业建设整体规划、建立专业动态调整机制和突出院校专业建设特色等对策,以提升专业建设水平。

The implementation of the national "Intelligence+" strategy has stimulated a substantial increase in the number of specialties related to the intelligentization of higher vocational education in China. At present, there are some problems in the establishment of intellectualized related specialties, such as overheated distribution of specialties, low suitability to industry and unclear specialty characteristics. We should take measures to improve the level of specialty construction, such as giving full play to the guiding role of the industry, strengthening the overall planning of specialty construction, establishing a dynamic adjustment mechanism of specialty and highlighting the characteristics of specialty construction in colleges and universities.