开天门联合中医护理改善气血亏虚型突发性耳聋患者睡眠质量的效果观察

Effect of head massage combined with traditional Chinese medicine nursing on sleep quality of sudden deafness patients with qi-blood deficiency syndrome

目的探讨开天门联合中医护理改善气血亏虚型突发性耳聋患者睡眠质量的效果。方法 60例气血亏虚型突发性耳聋伴睡眠障碍患者随机分为对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组接受常规治疗和护理,观察组在对照组的基础上实施开天门操作联合中医护理干预。采用匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(PSQI)评价2组睡眠质量,对比2组失眠症状改善情况。结果干预后,2组PQSI总分均较干预前下降,且观察组改善幅度优于对照组(P<0.01)。观察组失眠症状干预总有效率96.67%(29/30),高于对照组的80.00%(24/30),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论开天门联合中医护理能有效改善气血亏虚型突发性耳聋患者睡眠质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of head massage combined with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) nursing on sleep quality of sudden deafness patients with qi-blood deficiency syndrome.Methods Totally 60 sudden deafness patients with qi-blood deficiency syndrome were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 30 cases in each group.Patients of both two groups received routine treatment and nursing care,and those in the observation group were given head massage combined with TCM nursing intervention.The sleep quality of patients was evaluated by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI),and the intervention efficacy on insomnia was evaluated and compared between two groups.Results The total PSQI score was decreased in both two groups after intervention,and was lower in the observation group than that in the control group (P<0.01).The total effective rate in the observation group was 96.67%(29/30),which was higher than 80.00%(24/30) in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The head massage combined with TCM nursing is effective to improve the sleep quality of sudden deafness patients with qi-blood deficiency syndrome。