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口腔护理最佳时限干预对呼吸机相关性肺炎的影响 被引量:2

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摘要 呼吸机相关性肺炎(Ventilator-associated pen-eumonia,VAP)是指机械通气48h后至拔管后48h内出现的肺炎,是医院获得性肺炎(Hospital-acquired pneumonia,HAP)的重要类型,也是医院ICU常见的感染类型[1]。目前VAP在国内外的发病率、病死率均较高,国外报道,VAP发病率为6%~52%,病死率为14%~50%;在我国VAP发病率在4.7%~55.8%,病死率为19.4%~51.6%。
出处 《云南医药》 CAS 2019年第2期182-184,共3页 Medicine and Pharmacy of Yunnan
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