植入复杂工程问题的工程训练实践课程体系探索

Exploration on engineering training practice curriculum system embedded with complex engineering problems

培养学生解决复杂工程问题能力是专业认证对高校工科类专业提出的重点要求。通过对复杂工程问题7个特征属性的分析,提出了植入复杂工程问题的工程训练实践课程体系建设构想,构建了基于成果导向理念的课程体系。并以艺术小台灯创新设计与制作项目为例,阐述了对训练项目从教学内容、教学实施、教学方法等方面的设计,给出了课程体系的运行模式。实践表明,植入复杂工程问题的工程训练实践课程体系取得了良好效果。

Fostering students’ ability to solve complex engineering problems is the key requirement of professional certification for engineering majors in colleges and universities.Based on the analysis of seven characteristic attributes of complex engineering problems,this paper puts forward the construction conception of engineering training practice curriculum system embedded with complex engineering problems and constructs a curriculum system based on the outcome-oriented idea.By taking the innovative design and production project of the art desk lamp as an example,this paper expounds upon the design of training project from the aspects of teaching content,teaching implementation and teaching methods,and presents the operation mode of curriculum system.Practice shows that the engineering training practice curriculum system embedded with complex engineering problems has achieved good results.