摘要
针对当前标准作业制定过程中未考虑工人负荷状况的问题,应用能耗预测理论为制定的标准作业提供负荷反馈。结合工效学和仿真技术,基于JACK软件的MEE能耗预测模型进行标准作业负荷仿真和评估;提出仿真模型概念结构设计,并对各部分设计进行详细表述。研究结果表明:该设计可以直接得出标准作业中每个子任务的工人能耗情况,根据总能耗值判断标准作业负荷是否符合人因要求,进而优化标准作业,从作业制度设计上避免工人超负荷作业。
Aiming at the problem that the worker’s load is not considered in the current standard operation formulation process,the energy consumption prediction theory is applied to provide load feedback for the standard operation. Combining ergonomics and simulation technology,the MEE energy consumption prediction model based on JACK is used to simulate and evaluate the standard workload. The conceptual structure of the simulation model is designed,and each part of the design is described. The results show that the design can directly obtain the energy consumption of workers in each sub-task in the standard operation,and judge whether the standard operational load meets the requirements of human health requirements according to the total energy consumption of value. This study can improve the standard operation and can solve the problem of overload operation on the design of the operation system.
作者
吕庆文
樊树海
赵玲玲
徐文浩
LYU Qingwen;FAN Shuhai;ZHAO Lingling;XU Wenhao(Department of Industrial Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing Jiangsu 210009,China;Information Quality Program“Data Quality and Information Security” Laboratory,MassachusettsInstitute of Technology,Massachusetts 02139,USA)
出处
《中国安全生产科学技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第4期154-159,共6页
Journal of Safety Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71671089
71171110)
江苏省社会科学基金项目(15GLB020)
江苏省研究生研究与创新计划(SJCX18_0353)