埃博拉病毒分子生物学研究进展

Study Advance in Molecular Biology of Ebola Virus

埃博拉出血热是由埃博拉病毒所引起的高致死性传染病。40多年来,埃博拉出血热疫情多次在非洲西部国家大规模爆发,造成了大量人员死亡与重大财产损失。为更好地认识埃博拉出血热,就埃博拉出血热的病原学、分子生物学等最新研究进展进行综述。

Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a mortal epidemic caused by Ebola virus (EBOV). Ebola virus disease has broken out for many times in several western African countries. It has resulted in a large number of deaths and major property losses. This paper reviewed the latest research progress in etiology and molecular biology of Ebola haemorrhagic fever for better understanding of Ebola haemorrhagic fever.