海草材料性能分析及应用研究

Experimental analysis and utilization of seaweed materials

海洋赋予了海草在建筑材料中独特的生物特性,也构成我国胶东半岛与丹麦兰依索岛海草房成为生态民居的主要原因。结合国内外海草植物领域的研究成果,利用跨学科研究平台,通过材料实验设计与建筑构造模拟,证实海草的生物特性与海草苫匠的技艺造就了海草房冬暖夏凉、耐燃耐久的优良性能,并结合丹麦当代的海草应用,提出海草材料利用的前景。

The ocean endows seagrass with unique biological characteristics in building materials,which is also the main reason why seagrass houses in Laniso Island,Denmark and Jiaodong Peninsula in China have become ecological dwellings. Based on the research results in the field of seaweed plants at home and abroad,and on the platform of interdisciplinary research,through material experimental design and architectural structure simulation,this paper confirms that the biological characteristics of seaweed and the skills of seaweed craftsmen have created the excellent properties of seaweed houses,which are warm in winter,cool in summer,fire-resistant and durable. Combining with the contemporary application of seaweed in Denmark,it proposed prospect of seagrass material utilization.