广西北部湾海岸带开发利用与生态格局构建

Coastal Zone Development and Ecological Layout Establishment of Beibu Gulf Region, Guangxi

海岸带是第一海洋经济区,也是社会经济发展的"黄金地带"。广西北部湾海岸带位于我国大陆海岸线的最南端,迫切需要加速释放北部湾海岸带发展潜力。文章分析了广西北部湾海岸带在海洋生态环境、海洋产业及岸线利用中存在的问题,从生态保护和开发利用两个方面提出海岸带开发利用策略,并从生态格局、产业发展和空间管制方面提出布局方案,以期为海岸带生态保护及开发利用提供借鉴。

The coastal zone is the first marine economic zone and the "golden zone" for social and economic development. The Guangxi Beibu Gulf Coastal Zone is located at the southernmost tip of China's mainland coastline, and there is an urgent need to accelerate the release of the development potential of the Beibu Gulf Coastal Zone. This paper analyzes existing problems in the marine ecological environment, marine industry and shoreline utilization of the Guangxi Beibu Gulf Coastal Zone. It proposes relevant strategies for the coastal zone from ecological protection, development and utilization, and proposes ecological pattern, industrial development and space control. The layout plan is to provide reference for the ecological protection and development and utilization of the coastal zone.