“以鸟为本”理念下的滨海湿地生态修复规划——以北戴河七里海潟湖湿地生态修复项目为例

Bird Oriented Coastal Wetland Ecological Recovery Plan: Qilihai Lagoon Wetland, Beidaihe

鸟类栖息地保护与重建是滨海湿地生态修复的重要环节。文章以北戴河七里海潟湖湿地生态修复项目为例,提出"以鸟为本"的规划理念及方法,即以鸟类习性与栖息地之间的相关性分析为依据,从鸟类栖息地功能分区、植物景观规划设计、场地选择与设计、岸线景观设计等方面展开滨海湿地生态修复规划,从而全方位修复和重建鸟类栖息地,建立湿地生态圈,提高海洋环境质量,推动海洋生态文明建设。

Bird sanctuary protection and reconstruction is an important part of coastal wetland ecological recovery. The paper takes Qilihai lagoon wetland ecological recovery as an example, puts forwards bird orientation planning concept and approach. It is based on the correlation between bird habit and sanctuary, and makes ecological recovery plan from functional zoning, green landscaping, site choice and design, coastal line landscaping, and pushes maritime ecological civilization through full recovery and reconstruction of bird sanctuary, wetland ecological circle establishment, and oceanic environment improvement.