摘要
我国有分布的天鹅属所有种(Cygnusspp.)均为国家Ⅱ级重点保护野生动物,根据中华人民共和国刑法,非法猎捕、杀害珍贵濒危野生动物构成刑事犯罪。然而,天鹅死亡案件仍时有发生。本文分析2000至2016年有统计的我国天鹅死亡案件发现,每年11月至翌年1月是涉天鹅案件的高发时期;毒杀为致死主因;案件多发生于我国行政区划交界处。因此,应于迁徙越冬季节重点加强高案发地点的侦查监管;加强克百威(呋喃丹)为代表的高毒农药管控;建立迁徙季节多地区执法联动机制。
All species of swans(Cygnus spp.)have been listed as the second class national protected animals in China.Illegal hunting,catching and killing of precious and endangered wild animal constitutes a criminal offence under the Law in China,however,such cases were still often happened.We collected and analyzed 46 death cases of swans during 2000 to 2016 in China.Our results showed that such cases were occurred frequently in winter from November to January.Poisoning,such as using the carbofuran,was the most important way to cause the deaths of swans.The cases always happened in borders between cities in China(Fig.1).Therefore,pesticide management should be strengthened during the migration season of swans,especially in border areas between provinces and cities.Furthermore,to establish a multi-area law enforcement linkage mechanism during the migration season may be useful for protecting the swans.
作者
刘昌景
李元学
周用武
高源
LIU Chang-Jing;LI Yuan-Xue;ZHOU Yong-Wu;GAO Yuan(Nanjing Forest Police College,Center for Forensic Identification of Forest Police,State Forestry Administration,Key Laboratory of State Forest and Grassland Administration Wildlife Evidence Technology,Nanjing 210023;Criminal Investigation Police University of China,Shenyang 110035;The Xuanwu District Branch of Nanjing Public Security Bureau,Food and Drug and Environmental Ciminal Investigation Detachment,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《动物学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第2期173-180,共8页
Chinese Journal of Zoology
基金
南京森林警察学院教学改革研究项目(No.ZD17002)
中央高校基本科研业务费项目
关键词
犯罪分析
濒危野生动物
侦查防控
迁徙
Crime analysis
Swan
Precious and endangered wild animal
Prevention and control
Migration
