摘要
儿童睡眠中癫痫性电持续状态(electrical status epilepticus during sleep,ESES)是特殊的脑电模型,涉及多种癫痫综合征,其电持续状态与患儿神经心理损伤关系密切,常留有一定程度的后遗症。自1971年该病的原始描述以来,关于其潜在的病因、诊断标准(例如峰值所占慢波睡眠的必要百分比)及最佳治疗方案和预后没有出现明确的共识。该文就近年国内外关于ESES的诊疗进展作一综述。
Epileptic electric sleep state (ESES) is a special electroencephalography model in sleep, which involves a variety of epilepsy syndromes.The state of electrical continuity is closely related to the neuropsychological damage in children, often leaving some degree of sequelae.Since the original description of the disease in 1971, there has been no clear consensus about its underlying etiology, pathophysiology, diagnostic criteria (peak percentage of slow wave sleep required) and optimal treatment regimens and prognosis.This review summarizes the progresses of the diagnosis and treatment of children with ESES in recent years.
作者
李慧(综述)
王华(审校)
Li Hui;Wang Hua(Shengjing Hopsital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China)
出处
《国际儿科学杂志》
2019年第3期182-186,共5页
International Journal of Pediatrics
基金
国家重点研发计划(2016YFC1306203).
关键词
儿童
睡眠中癫痫性电持续状态
诊断
治疗
Children
Electrical status epilepticus during sleep
Diagnosis
Treatment
