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非热等离子体强化尿素-SCR脱除NO_x 被引量:4

REMOVAL OF NO_x BY NON-THERMAL PLASMA ENHANCED UREA-SCR
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摘要 针对低温条件下尿素-SCR存在的尿素分解不完全以及脱硝效率低的问题,利用介质阻挡放电产生非热等离子体,并将其与同时具有催化尿素分解和催化NO_x还原活性的MnO_x/Al_2O_3催化剂相结合,考察了非热等离子体对于低温(100℃)下尿素催化分解制氨以及NH_3-SCR和尿素-SCR脱除NO_x的强化作用。结果表明:仅有催化作用时100℃下尿素难以分解,NH_3-SCR也仅能脱除23. 0%的NO_x。在催化床层内施加较低放电功率(约10 W)的非热等离子体既可促使尿素在低温下高效分解制氨,又可显著强化NH_3-SCR对于NO的脱除,并最终在MnO_x/Al_2O_3催化剂表面实现尿素-SCR高效脱除NO。 In order to solve the problems such as incomplete urea decomposition and low denitrification efficiency existing in urea-SCR at low temperatures,non-thermal plasma( NTP) was generated by dielectric barrier discharge and combined with MnOx/Al2 O3 catalyst for both urea decomposition and NOx reduction in this study. The effects of NTP on urea decomposition and NOx removal by NH3-SCR and urea-SCR were separately investigated at low temperature( 100 ℃). Experimental results showed that urea could not be effectively decomposed by catalysis under 100 ℃,and NOx removal efficiency could only reach23. 0% by NH3-SCR. Generation of NTP in the catalyst bed at low discharge power(~ 10 W) could achieve effective production of ammonia from urea decomposition,and significantly promote the removal of NO by NH3-SCR and eventually obtain efficient removal of NO by urea-SCR on the surface of MnOx/Al2 O3 catalyst.
作者 樊星 亢思静 李坚 安登飞 FAN Xing;KANG Si-jing;LI Jian;AN Deng-fei(Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co., Ltd , Beijing 100088 , China)
出处 《环境工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第3期118-123,共6页 Environmental Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(21707004 51638001) 北京市自然科学基金项目(8152011)
关键词 非热等离子体 MnOx/Al2O3催化剂 尿素 低温SCR NO_x non-thermal plasma MnOx/Al2O3 catalyst urea low-temperature SCR NOx
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