工艺美术发展机遇与挑战

Opportunities and Challenges for Development of Arts and Crafts

工艺美术是中华民族传统文化的结晶,是千百年来劳动人民聪明才智的生动体现。1949年10月1日新中国诞生以后,在党和人民政府的亲切关怀下,主管部门把流落在民间的工艺美术从业人员,通过对手工业、资本主义工商业的社会主义改造,组织起工艺美术行业的全民、集体所有制企业来发展产业。在建国后的几十年,我国工艺美术产业快速发展,尤其是出口贸易,为国家积累了用于发展重工业的资金。但是,"十年文革"期间遭到了严重的破坏。

Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. Arts and crafts industry needs to keep calm and make retrospect. Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up over the past four decades, the economy has developed rapidly, the overall national strength has been gained remarkably, and people’s livelihood has been greatly improved. The arts and crafts industry gains ground in echo with China’s reform and openingup, and achieves remarkable results. In the future, arts and crafts enterprises need to adopt a more favorable and reasonable organizational structure to quickly and accurately satisfy individualized needs of consumers.