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产前应激与胎儿发育 被引量:4

Prenatal stress and fetal development
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摘要 产前应激(prenatal stress,PS)是妊娠期母体受到各种内外界环境因素、社会和心理因素刺激时,所表现出的全身性、特异性适应反应。产前应激不仅影响母体本身,还可能影响胎儿的正常发育,甚至诱发终身疾病。发育中的胎儿对外界刺激具有较高的敏感性和较低的适应性,且产前应激对胎儿的生理和心理上都有较大的危害,致使后代生长发育迟缓、免疫功能紊乱、疾病易感性增加,而产前应激对胎儿的影响取决于应激的类型、时间、强度以及后代的性别,因此本研究主要综述光照应激、束缚应激、冷应激等几种产前应激对胎儿发育的影响,为研究动物产前应激提供理论基础。
出处 《中国兽医学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第3期589-593,共5页 Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science
基金 "十三五"国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFD0501210) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(31672513)
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