宜居城市绿地规划经验借鉴——以墨尔本、多伦多等城市为例

Experiences in Livable Urban Green Space Planniing——Taking Melbourne, Toronto and Other Cities as Examples

城市绿地作为人居环境的重要组成部分,其规划理念及方向对人居环境建设具有重要的影响。本文以著名宜居城市墨尔本、多伦多、温哥华和奥克兰等城市为研究对象,对此类城市开放空间规划、城市森林建设规划等相关理念及内容进行解析,总结可借鉴经验。同时对我国绿地规划及建设存在的问题进行分析,提出绿地规划改进的方向,以期提高城市绿地规划和建设水平,促进人居环境建设。

As a key part of residential living environment,the planning concept has important impacts on the construction of the living environment of human.The famous livable cities,such as Melbourne,Toronto,Vancouver and Auckland,have been studied in this article.According to the relevant planning about urban green space,referential experie nee has been analyzed and provided among planning idea and directi on for cities'planning.Planning strategy of Open space,urban forest and other important factors are included in the analysis to summarize the planning experienee.The existing problems is analyzed and the improvement directions of green space system planning is proposed,in order to improve the planning and construction quality of about the urban green space and living environment.