健康教育干预在乳腺癌术后化疗患者中的应用效果

Effect of health education intervention on postoperative chemotherapy patients with breast cancer

目的探讨健康教育干预在乳腺癌术后化疗患者中的应用效果。方法选取2016年1月～2017年12月我院收治的100例乳腺癌术后化疗患者作为研究对象,依照随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组各50例。对照组接受常规护理,研究组接受常规护理联合健康教育干预。比较分析两组的应用效果。结果研究组干预前的健康知识掌握评分、生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组干预后的健康知识掌握评分、生活质量总分评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组按时服药率、按时锻炼率、按时复审率、合理饮食率等各项遵医行为情况均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在乳腺癌术后化疗患者中应用常规护理联合健康教育干预的效果显著。

Objective To explore the effect of health education intervention on postoperative chemotherapy patients with breast cancer.Methods One hundred patients receiving postoperative chemotherapy for breast cancer admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected as subjects and divided into two groups according to the random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing and the study group was given routine nursing combined with health education intervention.The effects were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in the health knowledge master score and quality of life score before the intervention between two groups(P>0.05).The health knowledge master score and the quality of life score after the intervention in the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The on-time medication rate,on-time exercise rate,on-time review rate,and reasonable diet rate were significantly higher in the study group than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of routine nursing combined with health education interventions in patients with postoperative chemotherapy for breast cancer has significant effects.