遵义市旅游与城乡收入差距关系的空间计量分析

Spatial Econometric Analysis on the Relationship between Tourism and Urban-Rural Income Gap in Zunyi City

文章以遵义市各县域2015—2017年横截面数据为基础,通过构建空间计量模型对遵义市各县(区/市)旅游产业与城乡收入差距的关系进行探讨。实证分析的结果显示,遵义市县域城乡收入差距存在显著的正相关性;旅游发展对缩小遵义市各县域城乡收入差距存在显著作用,且这种作用不断增强;对城乡收入差距存在显著影响的因素当中,仅旅游产业发展有助于城乡收入差距的缩小。为此,提出了加强县域合作、加快旅游发展等相关对策和建议。

Based on the cross-sectional data of counties in Zunyi City from 2015 to 2017, this paper explores the relationship between tourism industry and urban-rural income gap by constructing a spatial econometric model. The results of empirical analysis are as follows: Firstly, there is a significant positive correlation among urban-rural income gaps of counties in Zunyi;Secondly, the development of tourism plays an increasingly significant role in narrowing the urban-rural income gaps of counties;Thirdly, among all the factors significantly contributing to the urban-rural income gap, the development of tourism industry is the only one that can narrow the gaps. Therefore, this paper puts forward suggestions such as strengthening county cooperation and accelerating tourism development.