攀西地区西南红山茶野生种质资源调查与开发利用探讨

Discussion on the Protection and Utilization of Wild Germplasm Resources of Camellia pitardii Coh. St. of Panxi Area

为了加强对攀西地区西南红山茶种质资源保护,提高西南红山茶的利用效率,通过访谈法、实地调查法对攀西地区西南红山茶种质资源的保护以及利用情况进行调查,指出目前攀西地区西南红山茶种质资源保护与开发利用存在基础薄弱、技术力量缺乏、产品单一且市场认知度不高、开发利用水平低等问题,认为可通过种质资源调查、就地保护、异地保护、开发利用的方式进行保护,并就开发利用提出了具体的建议。

In order to strengthen the protection and improve the utilization efficiency of the germplasm resources of Camellia pitardii in Panxi area, the protection and utilization of the germplasm resources of Camellia pitardii in the region were investigated by means of interviews and on-the-spot surveys.It was pointed out that the problems in the protection, exploitation and utilization of Camellia pitardii germplasm resources in the area were weak foundation, lack of technical force, too single product, low market recognition, low level of exploitation and utilization .It was suggested that it’s possible to protect Camellia pitardii germplasm resources by means of germplasm resources investigation, on-site protection, off-site protection and exploitation and utilization.And some specific suggestions on development and utilization were put forward.