我院各项竞技项目代表队队员竞技动机现状调查

Investigation on the Competitive Motivation Status of Sports Teams in Our College

通过问卷调查法和文献资料法对我院各项竞技项目代表队队员竞技动机进行了调查与研究,采用叶平等人编制的"竞技动机测量问卷"对排球、健美操、舞龙舞狮、足球、乒乓球五个竞技项目代表队的竞技动机特征进行调查研究。结果显示:参加竞赛代表队队员在娱乐和感性体验这两个维度都处于高等水平,而在社会认可、努力取向和感性体验这三个维度均处于中等水平。运动员竞技动机的强弱受项目、性别、级别等因素的影响。

Through literature and questionnaire methods,investigation and research on players’ competitive motivation characteristics in our college are made on volleyball,aerobics,competitive dragon and lion dance,football and table tennis teams by applying"competitive motivation survey questionnaire"designed by Yeping et al. The result shows: the players are at a high level in the two dimensions of entertainment and perceptual experience;and maintain medium level in three dimensions of social recognition,orientation and perceptual experience. The strength of motivation is influenced by factors such as sports,gender and performance levels.