英石碟景创作与中学美术教学相融合模式研究与实践

Research and Practice on the Mode of Integrating Yingshi Plate Bonsai Creation and Middle School Art Teaching

广东英德英西中学结合中学美育教学,充分挖掘英石假山盆景的本土化特色与魅力,以"英石碟景"为主要研究方向、创作形式及教学手段,传习国家级非物质文化遗产"英石假山盆景制作技艺"。英西中学美术科英石碟景教研小组的教学过程包括山水审美的常识教学与训练、底图构思和设计、制作实践、交流与点评4个教学步骤。英石假山盆景制作技艺非遗传承的教研活动重在结合美育培养与技术实操两方面。

Combined with the middle school aesthetic education system, Yingde Yingxi Middle School in Guangdong Province explores the localized characteristics and charm of Ying Stone Rockery Bonsai.“Ying Stone Plate Bonsai” is taken as the main research direction, creation form and teaching method to inheritance the national intangible cultural heritage “Ying Stone Rockery and Bonsai craftsmanship”. The teaching process of the Ying Stone Plate Bonsai conducted by the teaching group of Yingxi Middle School’s art department includes 4 teaching steps: the common sense teaching and training of landscape aesthetics, the conception and design of sketch, the production practice, and communication and comment. The teaching and research activities of the intangible cultural heritage of Ying Stone rockery and bonsai craftsmanship focus on the combination of aesthetic education and technical practice.