基于Unity3D的新疆哈萨克族刺绣技艺虚拟仿真系统

Unity3D-based virtual simulation system of Xinjiang Kazak embroidery arts

传统的非物质文化遗产数字保护,大多停留在网页、图片、文字、视频等方面。新疆哈萨克族刺绣技艺中的毡绣和布绣作为国家级非物质文化遗产,记录着该民族的历史发展与文化传承。通过将新疆哈萨克族传统的刺绣技艺与VR虚拟现实技术相结合进行探索和开发,应用Unity3D软件与HTC VIVE硬件设备设计刺绣技艺虚拟仿真系统并搭建刺绣技法的模拟平台。实验结果表明,系统实现轮廓绣、直线绣、十字绣、长短针绣等绣法模拟,沉浸感强,交互效果好,可以满足刺绣爱好者学习多种刺绣技艺的绣制方法和步骤。

The traditional intangible cultural heritage digital protection is mostly limited in the aspects of web,picture, text and video.As national intangible cultural heritage,the felt embroidery and cloth embroidery of the Xinjiang Kazak embroidery arts record the historical development and cultural inheritance of the ethnic group.The combination of the traditional Xinjiang Kazak embroidery arts with the virtual reality(VR)technology is explored and developed.The Unity3D software and HTC VIVE hardware equipment are applied to design the virtual simulation system of embroidery arts and build the simulation platform of embroidery techniques.The experimental results show that the system can realize the simulation of contour embroidery, linear embroidery,cross embroidery,long and short needlepoint embroidery and other embroidery techniques,and has a strong immersion feeling and good interaction effect,which can help the embroidery enthusiasts to learn the embroidery methods and procedures of various embroidery arts.