Hybrid dual-channel phototransistor based on ID t-Se and 2D ReS2 mixed-dimensional heterostructures

The com bination of mixed-dimensional semiconducti ng materials can provide additional freedom to construct integrated n anoscale electronic and optoelectronic devices with diverse functionalities. In this work, we report a high-performanee dual-channel phototransistor based on one-dimensional (1D)/two-dimensional (2D) trigonal selenium (t-Se)/ReS2 heterostructures grown by chemical vapor deposition. The injection and separati on efficie ncy of photoge nerated electro n-hole pairs can be greatly improved due to the high-quality in terfacial con tact betwee n t-Se nano belts and ReS2 films. Compared with bare ReS2 film devices, the dual-cha nnel phototra nsistor based on t-Se/ReS2 heterostructure exhibits considerable enhancement with the responsivity (R) and detectivity (D^*) up to 98 A·W^-1 and 6 x 10^10 Jones at 400 nm illumination with an in tensity of 1.7 mW·cm^-2, respectively. Besides, the respo nse time can also be reduced by three times of magnitude to less than 50 ms due to the type-11 band alignment at the in terface. This study opens up a promising ave nue for high-performa nee photodetectors by constructing mixed-dimensional heterostructures.