中国—加拿大遣返制度比较及启示

A Comparison of the Repatriation System between China and Canada and the Revelations

对中国与加拿大在遣返制度的法律依据、管理机构、运行机制以及适用条件、遣送目的国和救济等具体方面进行比较,启示我国可确立遣返区分机制、前移遣返治理、审视遣返性质、细化法律规定以及加强遣返合作,以进一步完善我国的遣返制度,适应新时代移民治理改革形势,发挥遣返制度在移民治理中的应有功能。

A comparison of the repatriation system is made between China and Canada in terms of legal basis,management organizations, destination countries and relief, providing some revelations for China in establishing a differentiated repatriation mechanism, preposing repatriation management, reviewing repatriation attributes, refining legal provisions and strengthening repatriation cooperations, which will further promote China’s repatriation system to be surely in conformity with immigration management reform and give play to the due functions of the repatriation system in immigration management.