马克思恩格斯人的能力理论探析

On Marx and Engels’ Theory of Human Ability

马克思、恩格斯高度重视对人的能力问题的研究。马克思、恩格斯对人的能力问题的研究包括人的能力的本质定位、人的能力的物质基础、人的能力的发展目标、人的能力的实现途径等基本内容,体现出人的能力的实践性、发展性和个性化等鲜明特征,这些"部件"构成了马克思、恩格斯人的能力理论的"硬核"。马克思、恩格斯人的能力理论给我们带来诸多启示,如社会各界要高度重视人的能力问题的研究,要不断解放和发展生产力,要加强人的教育和训练等等。

Marx and Engels attached great importance to the study of human ability.Their research on this issue includes the essential orientation of human ability,the material basis of human ability,the development goal of human ability and the way to realize human ability.These studies reflect the practical,developmental and personalized characteristics of human ability,and constitute the hard core of Marx and Engels'theory of human ability.Marx and Engels'theory of human ability has brought us many enlightenments,such as social circles should attach great importance to the study of human ability,constantly liberate and develop productive forces,and strengthen human education and training.