富血小板血浆治疗肩袖损伤的研究进展

RESEARCH PROGRESS OF PLATELET-RICH PLASMA IN THE TREATMENT OF ROTATOR CUFF INJURY

肩袖损伤的发生率随着年龄的增长而增加,60岁时约有25%的人出现全层的肩袖损伤,而80岁以上的人超过50%。富血小板血浆(platelet-richplasma,PRP)是治疗肩袖损伤的新的观点和方向,然而临床应用PRP治疗肩袖损伤的治疗方法任然存在争议。实际上,许多基础和临床研究都证明PRP有促进腱细胞分化和增值的作用,能够改善肩袖损伤病人的临床症状,提高关节运动功能。本文将通过总结近几年PRP在肌腱和肩袖损伤的基础和临床方面的研究来讨论PRP治疗肩袖损伤的有效性。

The incidence of rotator cuff injury increases with age.About 25%of the 60-year-olds suffer from rotator cuff injury,while over 50%of the 80-year-olds suffer from rotator cuff injury.Platelet-rich plasma(PRP)is becoming a popular choice for the treatment of motor system injury including rotator cuff injury.However,the clinical application of PRP for rotator cuff injury remains controversial.In fact,many basic and clinical studies have proved that PRP can promote the differentiation and proliferation of tendon cells,improve the clinical symptoms of rotator cuff injury patients and improve joint motor function.This article will discuss the effectiveness of PRP in the treatment of rotator cuff injury by summarizing the basic and clinical research of PRP in tendon and rotator cuff injury in recent years.