湿润烧伤膏联合藻酸盐敷料治疗药物外渗的效果观察

Clinical effect of ME BO combined with alginate in the treatment of drug extravasation

目的 探讨湿润烧伤膏联合藻酸盐敷料治疗药物外渗的临床效果.方法 选取2015年1月至2017年12月除化疗药物患者外发生药物外渗的患者49例,随机分为对照组和实验组,对照组24例,实验组25例.对照组用50%硫酸镁湿敷,实验组用湿润烧伤膏联合藻酸盐敷料外敷后用弹力绷带包扎.治疗7d后比较两组患者的治疗效果、缓解疼痛有效率及治疗效果满意度.结果 实验组治疗效果总有效率高于对照组(100.0%比83.3%),缓解疼痛有效率实验组优于对照组(92.0%比58.3%),治疗效果满意度实验组高于对照组(100.0%比58.3%),两组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).结论 湿润烧伤膏联合藻酸盐敷料治疗药物外渗疗效显著,提高了患者的满意度,避免了不必要的医疗纠纷,值得临床推广应用.

Objective To explore the clin ical effect of ME BO combined with alginate in the treatment of drug extravasation. Methods 49 patients with drug extravasation from January 2015 to December 2017 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, 24 cases in control group and 25 cases in experimental group. The control group was treated with 50% magnesium sulfate wet compress, and the experimental group was treated with MEBO and alginate dressing and then wrapped with elastic bandage. After 7 days of treatment, the treatment effect, effective rate of relieving pain, and the satisfaction degree on treatment effect were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate (100.0%) in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (83.3%), the effective rate of relieving pain in the experimental group (92.0%) was higher than that in the control group (58.3%), and the satisfaction degree on treatment effect in the treatment group (100.0%) was higher than that in the control group (58.3%)(P<0.05). Conclusion MEBO combined with alginate dressing is effective in the treatment of drug extravasation, which can improve the satisfaction of patients, avoid unnecessary medical disputes, and it is worthy of clinical application.