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右美托咪定+罗哌卡因腰硬联合麻醉对剖宫产妇的镇痛效果及安全性分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:分析剖宫产术行罗哌卡因+右美托咪定腰硬联合麻醉的镇痛效果及其安全性。方法:行剖宫产术产妇93例分为单药组46例和复合组47例。单药组予以罗哌卡因静脉注射,复合组予以右美托咪定和罗哌卡因,比较两组麻醉效果、新生儿健康状况及产妇不良反应情况。结果:复合组Ramsay评分(3.07±0.98分)、麻醉起效时间(1.02±0.31min)、完全阻滞时间(3.39±0.67 min)少于单药组,麻醉平面完全恢复时间(278.41±29.62 min)长于单药组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);复合组新生儿产出后1min末Apgar评分为8.71±0.76分,单药组为8.69±0.81分,5min及10min两组评分均为10分,各时间段两组Apgar评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);复合组焦虑发生率(8.51%)、寒战发生率(6.38%)低于单药组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),其他不良反应两组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:剖宫产妇行罗哌卡因复合右美托咪定腰硬联合麻醉起效较快,对新生儿健康无影响,产妇不良反应少。
作者 董世英
出处 《交通医学》 2019年第2期179-180,183,共3页 Medical Journal of Communications
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