江西省九江市近代历史建筑特色研究

Study on Characteristics of Modern Historical Architecture Style in Jiujiang City of Jiangxi Province

江西省九江市位于长江中游,其水道、陆路自然条件优越,地理、经济、军事战略位置较为重要,自古便是一个重要的港口商埠。近代以前九江的建筑风格和城市空间布局为中国传统风格。第二次鸦片战争后,九江列为开埠城市,这对九江的建筑风格产生了巨大的影响。文章从近代建筑风格产生变化的原因入手,主要阐述九江现存近代建筑的特色,对近代建筑风格进行分析和总结,希望能够对今后九江近代建筑的保护和城市发展有一定借鉴价值。

Jiujiang city in Jiangxi province is located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze river. Its waterways and land routes are of superior natural conditions, and its geographical, economic and military strategic locations are relatively important. It has been an important commercial port since ancient times. The architectural style and urban space layout of Jiujiang before modern times are of traditional Chinese style. After the second opium war, Jiujiang was listed as a port city, which had a profound impact on the architectural style of Jiujiang. Starting from the reasons for the changes in the modern architectural style, this paper classifies the characteristics of the existing modern architecture in Jiujiang, summarizes the modern architectural style, and puts forward suggestions and prospects for the protection of the current development of Jiujiang city. It is hoped that this paper can provide some reference value for the protection of the modern architecture in Jiujiang in the later period.