探索贫困山区的乡村振兴之路——以云南省牛寨乡旅游综合规划为例

An Exploration of the Rural Revitalization in Poor Mountainous Areas -- Take the Comprehensive Tourism Planning of Niuzhai Country in Yunnan as an Example

十九大提出实施乡村振兴战略,乡村振兴模式的探索成为备受瞩目的课题。本文结合云南省昭通市盐津县牛寨乡的旅游综合规划提出了乡建-旅游一体化的发展路径,尝试探索贫困山区的乡村振兴模式。文章从规划建设一体化和管理运营一体化两个方面进行了阐述,规划建设一体化中包含了产业一体化、设施一体化和环境一体化,并着重介绍了一体化的落地实施问题。通过一体化的模式,力求实现村民、旅游者、企业、政府的四方合作共赢。乡建-旅游一体化模式对推动乡村振兴具有借鉴意义。

The implementation of rural revitalization strategy has been put forward in 19th CPC National Congress and thus the exploration of Rural Revitalization has become a hot topic. Taking the comprehensive tourism planning of Niuzhai country in Yanjin county of Yunnan province as an example, this paper puts forward a new rural revitalization mode-integration of rural construction and rural tourism, trying to solve the problem of Rural Revitalization and collapsing the urban-rural dual structure in poor mountainous areas. From two aspects of the integration of planning and construction and the integration of management and operation, this paper explains the way in detail. Industrial integration, facilities integration and environmental integration are included in the integration of planning and construction and the implementation is an important part to be introduced. Through this integrated mode, we strive to achieve win-win cooperation among the villagers, tourists, enterprises and governments. Integration of Rural Construction and Rural Tourism is of referential significance for promoting rural revitalization.