结构与行动的制约:论大学教授学术职业的变迁与困境

Restrictions of Structure and Behavior: Discussion on The Change and Dilemma of University Professor Academic Career

大学校院在应对市场化、新自由主义与科技信息社会的转变时,无论从宏观或者微观层面,对大学教授之学术职业皆带来不同程度的影响与冲击。已有的相关研究多为直接针对特定方面进行剖析,然而,大学教师学术职业所遭遇的困境,兼具结构与行动层面并分别引发不同的议题。当学术资本主义运作逻辑介入之后,全球高度竞争和绩效主义的标举下,对于教授学术职业议题,亟需由从整全视野来论述,以增进对于大学教师学术职业的现况或未来,形成完整的认识与分析。有鉴于此,本文主要从管理政策、组织价值、个体专业发展及学术知识生产劳动化等几个方面阐释议题的内涵与影响。

This paper discusses on the change and dilemma of university professor academic career in influence of marketization,neoliberalism and science and technology information society.Previous researches aim at special aspect to analyze.However,dilemma of university professor academic career has restrictions of structure and behavior which need general analysis to promote the general knowledge and analysis to university professor academic career.This paper interprets connotation and influence from national policy,organization value,individual professional development and production of academic knowledge.Finally,this paper raises up conclusion and solution.