资本权力的三重幻相解构与现代性批判——《巴黎手稿》的再发现

The Deconstruction of Triple Illusions of Capital Power and the Criticism of Modernity——the Rediscovery of the Paris Manuscript

对资本权力的批判成为现代政治和现代政治哲学的重要主题。在《巴黎手稿》中,资本权力问题初现端倪,与现代性批判问题相遇,呈现出一个内在贯通的总体。马克思通过对资本权力的三重批判解构了三重幻相,实现了对现代性的两大根基——资本和形而上学的批判。同时,在对资本权力三重幻相的解构中,沿着"哲学—经济学—哲学"的路径,马克思真正构建了政治哲学的经济学地基,生成了政治哲学问题研究的"经济学—哲学"语境。

The criticism of capital power has become an important theme of modern politics and modern political philosophy. In the Paris Manuscript, the emergence of capital power issue and its encounter with criticism of modernity presents as an integrated unity. Marx deconstructed the triple illusions by the triple criticisms of capital power, and realized the criticism of the two foundations of modernity - capital and metaphysics. At the same time, in the deconstruction of the triple illusions of capital power, along with the path of “philosophy-economics-philosophy”, Marx indeed constructed the economic foundation of political philosophy and generated the “economics-philosophy” context for the study of political philosophy issues.