基于语义的亲属关系知识模型建模设计与实现

Modeling and Implementation of Kinship Knowledge Model Based on Semantics

随着互联网的高速发展,用户获取、查找信息的信息源也是丰富多样。在错综复杂的社会人物关系背景下,人与人之间因血缘关系或者婚姻的结合而产生出了庞杂的亲属关系。对已知的亲属关系进行推理并得出未知的亲属关系的问题在社会生活的各个方面经常会遇到,然而传统的查询技术缺乏对语义的理解,不能表达语义信息,返回的结果往往都不能准确地满足人们的需求。语义网概念的出现旨在帮助人们更精确、更全面地从海量的信息中查询到所需的信息,通过一种机器可理解的形式,而本体作为一种共享概念模型的明确的形式化描述,为信息提供了语义表示机制。文中将本体这种能为信息提供语义表示机制的技术应用于亲属关系知识领域,实现了对亲属关系知识领域本体的深层次推理查询。

With the rapid development of Internet,the information source which users obtain and find information are rich and diverse.Under the intricate social background of the relationship among people,the relationship of blood or marriage among people give birth to a variety of complex kinship.In all aspects of social life,we may encounter the problem:reasoning about known kinship relations and getting the unknown kinship.However,the traditional search technologies can’t express semantic information because lack of understanding of semantics.So the results returned often cannot meet people’s needs accurately.The concept of semantic web aims to make people more accurate and comprehensive to find the needed information in the form of machine understandable.Ontology,as a clear formal description of the shared conceptual model,provides semantic representation mechanism for information.In this paper,the ontology technology,which can be used to provide the semantic representation mechanism of information,is applied in the domain of kinship knowledge,and realized the deep semantic query and reasoning about kinship field.