摘要
心力衰竭是最常见的心脏疾病之一,确诊后5年内的死亡率为50%,7%的心血管死亡是由心力衰竭引起的。心力衰竭患者易发生猝死,多与室性心律失常相关,主要包括室性心动过速和心室颤动。通过研究了解心力衰竭患者室性心律失常发生的机制,然后进行有效的干预,对改善患者预后和降低死亡率意义重大。现将讨论心力衰竭合并室性心律失常发生的机制,以及目前临床对心力衰竭合并室性心律失常的诊治进展。
Heart failure is one of the most common heart diseases.The mortality rate is up to 50% within 5 years once diagnosed,and 7% of cardiovascular deaths are caused by heart failure.Patients with heart failure are prone to sudden death,which is mostly related to ventricular arrhythmia,including ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation.Studying the mechanisms of ventricular arrhythmias in patients with heart failure and then taking effective interventions are important for improving prognosis and reducing mortality.In this review,we will discuss the mechanisms and the current clinical progress of heart failure with ventricular arrhythmias.
作者
李兴怡
刘佳
富路
LI Xingyi;LIU Jia;FU Lu(Department of Cardiology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang,China)
出处
《心血管病学进展》
CAS
2019年第3期400-403,共4页
Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases
基金
黑龙江省青年科学基金(QC2016116)
黑龙江省博士后资助经费(LBH-Z14131)
关键词
心力衰竭
室性心律失常
机制
治疗
Heart failure
Ventricular arrhythmia
Mechanism
treatment