读书治经之法,庋藏典籍之目——书院文献中的目录类文献评介

The Value of the Catalogue Literature in the Documents of the Academy as a Learning Method and Collection List

书院藏书、刻书目录与指导生徒学习的读书目录共同构成了书院文献中的目录类文献。这类文献有的单独刊行,有的附在书院志、地方志当中,有的甚至与学规、章程合为一体。其内容一般著录书名、作者、卷数、版本、存放情况、捐赠者等,部分还有序跋、章程,记录了书籍流转、管理制度、思想学术等信息,对版本目录学、书籍史、阅读史、图书馆学、教育史、思想文化史等领域的研究具有较高的学术价值。参考文献19。

Catalogue literature in the documents of the academy includes library catalogues,publication catalogues and reading lists. Some of these literatures are published independently,some are mixed in the academic records and local chronicles. Some even integrate with the learning rules,regulations,and reading methods. Their contents generally include the title of the book,the author,the number of volumes,the version,the storage situation,the donors,etc. And some also have the preface and regulations which record the information of the book circulation,management system,academic claims,etc. It has high research value in the fields of bibliography,book history,reading history,Library Science,education history,and ideological and cultural history.