当代资本主义社会基本矛盾表现形式的新发展

New Development of Manifestation of Basic Social Contradictions in Contemporary Capitalist Society

马克思主义基本理论是不断发展的。19世纪中期,马克思主义创始人在深入考察资本主义社会经济运行规律的基础上,创立和发展了资本主义社会基本矛盾理论。20世纪80年代末期以来,随着以金融垄断资本为主导的经济全球化的迅速发展,资本主义进入了新的发展阶段,社会基本矛盾的表现形式有了新的发展,演变为意识形态的较量、工人阶级的相对贫困化、相对生产过剩、反全球化与逆全球化潮流。准确把握资本主义社会基本矛盾表现形式的新变化,也是丰富和发展马克思主义关于当代资本主义的理论的应有之义。

The basic theory of Marxism is constantly evolving. In the mid-19th century, the founder of Marxism established and developed the basic contradiction theory of capitalist society on the basis of an in-depth survey of the rule of capitalist social and economic development. Since the late 1980s, with the rapid development of economic globalization dominated by financial monopoly capital, the capitalism has stepped into a new stage, and the manifestation of basic social contradictions has developed in a new way, evolving into ideological contests, the relative impoverishment of the working class, relative overproduction, anti-globalization and counter-globalization. Accurate understanding of the new changes of manifestation in basic social contradictions of capitalist society is also a proper means of enriching and developing Marxist theory on contemporary capitalism.