社会经济地位、线上活动时间与青年群体线下社会交往

Socialeconomic Status, Online Activity Time and Offline Social Interaction among Youth Groups

在社会结构理论、网络社会理论和社会交往理论的基础上,使用2015年中国综合社会调查数据(CGSS),借助广义序次Logit模型,实证研究"80后""90后"青年群体线下社会交往的现状及其影响因素,其结果表明:青年群体7.5%从来不进行线下社会交往,31%很少进行线下社会交往。计量模型分析显示,社会经济地位是影响青年群体社会交往的显著因素,务农人员、教育程度较低人员、收入较低人员参与社会交往的概率显著降低。特别值得关注的是,频繁的线上活动(如上网、看电视等)明显地减少了青年群体线下的社会交往。

Based on the social structure theory, the network society theory and the social interaction theory, this paper uses the 2015 China Comprehensive Social Survey Data (CGSS) to demonstrate the current situation and influencing factors of offline social interaction among young people born in the 1980s and 1990s with the help of the generalized ordered Logit model. The results show that 7.5 percent of young people have never had offline social interaction, while 31 percent have rarely had offline social interaction. The econometric model analysis shows that socioeconomic status is a significant factor affecting the social interaction of young people. The probability of the participation of agricultural workers, those with a lower education level and those with lower incomes, is significantly lower. It is particularly worth noting that frequent online activities (such as surfing the Internet and watching TV, etc.) have significantly reduced the offline social interaction among young people.