对马克思主义阶级分析方法“过时论”的批判性思考

Critical Thinking on the “Outdated Theory” of Marxist Class Analysis Method

阶级分析方法是马克思主义的重要组成部分,是科学社会主义的基本原则,坚持阶级分析方法是坚持和巩固马克思主义指导地位的必然要求。作为一种人文社会科学研究和意识形态工作的重要方法,阶级分析方法在具体运用中是经济分析方法和利益分析方法在社会群体划分上的创造性运用,并据此推断各阶级、阶层和群体的力量对比,利益诉求及发展趋势,从而为制定各种政策奠定科学的理论基础。当前,坚持阶级分析方法作为我国人文社会科学研究和意识形态工作的重要方法,有助于巩固马克思主义作为国内主流意识形态的地位,有利于厘清各种西方社会思潮的本质。

The class analysis method is an important part of Marxism and the basic principle of scientific socialism. Upholding the class analysis method is the inevitable requirement for adhering to and consolidating the guiding position of Marxism. As an important method of humanities social science research and ideology work,the class analysis method is the creative application of economic analysis method and interest analysis method in social group division,from which we can infer the power contrast among the classes and groups,their interest appeals and development trends,thus laying a scientific theoretical foundation for the formulation of various policies. At present,adhering to the class analysis method as an important method of humanities social science research and ideology work in China helps to consolidate the position of Marxism as the mainstream ideology of the country and is conducive to clarifying the essence of various western social thoughts.