预防性护理对颅脑手术患者的影响体会

Effect of Preventive Nursing on Patients Undergoing Craniocerebral Surgery

目的探析颅脑手术患者采取预防性护理的临床效果。方法选择2016年3月—2018年6月本院接收的74例颅脑手术患者,遵照随机化原则分为参照组、研究组,分别采取常规护理、预防性护理。比较两组生活日常生活活动能力(activities of daily living,ADL)评分、并发症发生率与格拉斯哥昏迷评分(glasgow coma scale,GCS评分)。结果护理后,研究组ADL评分高于参照组,并发症发生率低于参照组,GCS评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论预防性护理运用于颅脑手术患者中不仅能减少并发症,提高生活能力,还可使患者的临床预后得到改善。

Objective To analyze the clinical effect of preventive nursing in patients with craniocerebral surgery.Methods 74 patients with craniocerebral surgery received in our hospital from March 2016 to June 2018 were enrolled.The patients were divided into reference group and study group according to the principle of randomization,and routine nursing and preventive nursing were adopted.The daily living ability (activities of daily living,ADL) score,complication rate,and Glasgow Coma score (glasgow coma scale,GCS score) were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the ADL score of the study group was significantly higher than that of the reference group.The complication rate was lower than that of the reference group,and the GCS score was higher than the reference group,the difference was significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion Preventive nursing can not only reduce complications,improve living ability,but also improve the clinical prognosis of patients with craniocerebral surgery.