清陈运溶麓山精舍辑刻本盛弘之《荆州记》刊误之一

Correcting Errors in Sheng Hongzhi's Jingzhou Notes of Chen Yunrong's Collected Works Lushan Jingshe Series:Part One

南朝宋盛弘之《荆州记》在魏晋南北朝时期著述中颇见著称,为中国古代地记中之佼佼者。然是书久散失闻,约在唐宋时期即已亡佚。清代学者陈运溶曾对其进行辑佚,有《麓山精舍丛书》本流传于世,文本契合度较高,价值很大。然笔者研究发现,此辑本文本仍有诸多讹误,包括错辑、误辑、衍辑、漏辑及字形、字音相似误等各种情况,不利于后人利用。本文即在查阅各种相关文献基础上,订误正讹,还盛弘之《荆州记》本来面目。此麓山精舍辑本分为三卷,篇幅较大,笔者将其分为三部分进行考订,本文为卷一部分。

Jingzhou Notes written by Sheng Hongzhi in the Southern Song Dynasty was well known in the writings of Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties.It was one of the most outstanding geographical records in ancient China.However,the book had been long lost probably in the periods between the Tang and Song Dynasties.Chen Yunrong,a scholar of the Qing Dynasty,once compiled and edited its scattering documents and manuscripts,entitled as Lushan Jingshe Series,which has been handed down to the present time.It has a high degree of agreement and great value.However,we find that there are still many errors in this edition,including misediting,derivation,omission and similar errors of font and pronunciation,which are not conducive to the use of future generations.On the basis of consulting various relevant documents,this paper corrects errors to return Sheng Hongzhii’s Jingzhou Notes to its original appearance.This edition of Lushan Jingshe Series has three volumes with a large space.We divide it into three parts for textual research.This paper is part one of the volume.