巴洛克音乐风格与钢琴艺术表现

Baroque Music Style and Art Performance of Piano

巴洛克艺术在西方艺术史上占有非常重要的地位,巴洛克音乐更是影响了古典主义、浪漫主义,直到今天人们依然演奏着巴洛克时期的作品。通过对巴洛克音乐艺术风格特征进行多层面的剖析,包括对巴洛克时期几种主要键盘乐器如拨弦钢琴、击弦钢琴、管风琴等的构造及特点进行分析,结合对巴赫手稿的研究,对于如何正确弹奏、表现巴洛克时期键盘乐器作品进行了有意义的探索,譬如,如何使用踏板,如何弹奏跳音,如何确定速度,如何进行声部处理等提出了有理有据、合乎逻辑的见解,以此纠正人们对巴洛克时期键盘乐作品弹奏方法的错误认识与偏见。

Baroque art occupies a very important position in the history of Western art. Baroque music has influenced classicism and Romanticism. Until today, people still play Baroque works. This paper makes a multi-level analysis of Baroque's artistic style, such as painting and architecture, especially the characteristics of musical art style. At the same time, it makes an analysis of the structure and characteristics of several main keyboard instruments in Baroque period, such as clavichord and organ. Combining with the study of Bach's manuscripts, it studies the way to play and express correctly the keyboard works in Baroque period. Meaningful explorations have been made, such as how to use the pedal, how to play the jump, how to determine the speed, how to deal with the voice and so on. Some reasonable and logical opinions have been put forward to correct people's misconceptions and prejudices about the playing methods of keyboard music works in Baroque period.