论马克思“生态人”思想及其当代价值

On Marx’s Thought of“Ecological Man”and Its Contemporary Value

马克思"生态人"思想的出场,是伴随着对资本主义生产方式中私有制导致的人的异化生存状态以及全球化过程中资本逻辑运作下产生的生态危机、人的发展危机的批判而来的。马克思"生态人"思想从核心理念、根本前提、内在要求、行为范式等四个方面确定了"生态人"的应然状态。理解和把握马克思"生态人"思想对于进一步深刻认识废除私有制的必然性和历史发展的阶段性、把我国建设成为富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国、更好地实现人民对美好生活的价值诉求具有积极意义。

The emergence of Marx s thought of “ecological man”is accompanied by the criticism of the alienation of human existence caused by private ownership in the capitalist mode of production and the ecological crisis, as well as the crisis of human development arising from the logical operation of capital in the process of globalization.Marx s thought of “ecological man”defines the proper state of “ecological man”from four aspects: the core idea, the basic premise, the internal requirement and the behavior pattern.Understanding and grasping Marx s thought of “ecological man”is of positive significance to further understand the inevitability of abolishing private ownership and the stage of historical development, to build China into a great modern socialist country, and to better realize the people s value demands for a better life.