矿山环境评价与治理恢复

Mine environmental assessment and governance restoration

由于矿山资源开发对地质环境扰动强烈,特别是露天开采矿山引发的矿山地质环境问题尤为严重,大力实施矿山地质环境综合整治,修复矿区生态环境己经迫在眉睫。本文对矿山地质环境影响预测分区,矿山地质环境影响程度较严重区(B)和影响程度较轻区(C)的矿山环境评价,提出了治理恢复措施。结果表明,方案将评估区分为地质环境影响较严重区(B)和地质环境影响较轻区(C),由于矿业活动集中在地质环境影响较严重区(B)内进行,矿山场地适宜性为基本适宜,采用边开采边治理的方式进行地质环境保护和恢复。

Due to the strong disturbance of geological environment in mine resource development,especially the mining geological environment caused by open pit mining is particularly serious.It is urgent to implement comprehensive improvement of mine geological environment and repair the ecological environment of mining area.In this paper,the mine environmental impact assessment was divided,the mine geological environment was more serious(B)and the less affected area(C)was evaluated.The results showed that the scheme would be divided into areas with more serious geological environment(B)and areas with less geological environment(C).Since the mining activities were concentrated in the area with serious impact on the geological environment(B),the suitability of the mine site was basically suitable.Geological environmental protection and restoration were carried out by means of mining while protecting the environment.