基于生物力学视角下对女子足球鞋发展的分析

Analysis of the Development of Women's Football Shoes from the Perspective of Biomechanics

本文采用文献资料法、数理统计法和归纳法,以生物力学为基础分析女子足球鞋对于女子运动员运动表现提高和运动损伤防治方面的必要性。结论表明:球鞋与场地表面的互相作用能够决定牵引力特性是否对运动员合适。挑选足球鞋鞋底构造应该根据场地条件或季节性变化而定。球鞋与场地相配合从而使运动员能够高效地做出动作和移动。球鞋的前部应与个人的足部形态相匹配。每个运动员的足部形态都不同,鞋与脚的正确搭配能帮助运动员保持他们的最佳表现。

Based on the methods of literature review,mathematical statistics and induction,this paper analyzes the necessity of women football shoes for improving the performance of women athletes and preventing and curing sports injury on the basis of biomechanics.The conclusion shows that:The interaction between the shoes and the surface of the court can determine whether the traction characteristics are suitable for the athletes.The selection of soles for football shoes should be based on site conditions or seasonal variations.The match between the shoes and the venues enables athletes to act and move efficiently.The front part of the shoe should match with the foot shape of the individual.Each athlete’s foot shape is different,and the right combination of shoes and feet can help athletes maintain their best performance.