档案开放视角下的政府信息公开保密审查机制研究

Confidentiality Review of Government Information Disclosure from the Perspective of Archival Opening

立足政府信息和档案信息资源的同源性,从档案开放与利用的视角概括了新中国成立后政府信息公开保密审查的四个发展阶段,对政府信息公开和保密的辩证关系进行了解析。从档案管理的角度揭示了我国政府信息公开保密审查在执行通道、执行力、监督和救济制度等方面存在的问题,从法律规范、审查原则、审查主体、审查内容、救济制度、社交媒体等方面提出针对性建议,为进一步完善以信息公开为主体的档案利用和公开安全审查机制、实现社交媒体发展环境下的档案开放服务转型提供理论支持。

Based on the homology of government information and archival information resources, this paper summarizes the four development stages of government information disclosure and confidentiality review after the founding of the country from the perspective of file opening and utilization, and analyzes the dialectical relationship between government information disclosure and confidentiality. From the perspective of file management, it reveals the problems in the implementation of the government information disclosure and confidentiality review in terms of enforcement channels, enforcement, supervision and relief systems. It puts forward targeted suggestions from laws and regulations, review principles, review subjects, review content, relief systems, social media, etc. to provide theoretical support for further improving the information disclosure as the main file utilization and public security review mechanism, and for realizing the transformation of archival opening service under the environment of social media development.