学龄人口变化对我国全纳、公平、优质的基础教育的影响与挑战

The Influence and Challenge of the School-age Population Change on the Realization of China's Inclusive,Fair and High-quality Basic Education

到2030年率先实现基础教育现代化,是基于国家现代化战略全局做出的重大部署,保障全纳、公平、优质的基础教育是能否实现基础教育现代化的关键。基础教育作为经济社会发展进程中的一项基础性事业,其发展过程也必然与人口变动紧密相连,人口变动对基础教育发展的影响具有基础性、先导性和全局性。科学掌握人口变动规律对实现教育公平、加快推进教育现代化,促进国民教育健康持续发展具有战略指导意义。

China’s first modernization of basic education by 2030 is a major deployment based on the overall national modernization strategy.Ensuring inclusive,fair and high-quality basic education is the key to modernizing basic education.As a basic undertaking in the process of economic and social development,basic education is bound to be closely related to population changes.The impact of population changes on the development of basic education is fundamental,leading and overall.Scientifically mastering the law of population change has strategic guiding significance for realizing education fairness,accelerating the modernization of education,and promoting the healthy and sustainable development of national education.