摘要
智能制造工程新专业是新工科专业的典型代表。智能制造工程新兴工科专业为满足未来制造领域的高端复合人才需求而应运而生。建设智能制造新工科专业,必须形成在通识教育理念下,强调数理基础,基于传统机械学科知识体系,融合交叉学科科技新元素的模块化课程体系;大力建设"智能制造"、"互联网+制造"、"人工智能"等时代背景下的新技术特色课程。需要推进教学方法改革,在有限的学制内让学生获得更宽更深知识,落实智能制造工程新工科专业领域要求的工程人才需要具备的解决复杂工程问题能力的培养。为建设有利于学生自由发展的课外实践环境和平台,需要联合智能制造领域国际知名企业、国内领先企业,建设企业实践基地、校内课内外一体化的教学实践环境以支撑本专业高端复合人才培养。智能制造工程新兴工科专业的建设探索将促使机械工程学科领域的工程教育进一步适应未来制造领域新发展,推动高等教育机械工程专业复合型高端人才的培养模式改革创新。
The new specialty of intelligent manufacturing engineering is a typical representative of the new engineering specialty.The new engineering major of intelligent manufacturing engineering is developed to meet the needs of the high end compound talents in the future manufacturing field.The construction of the new engineering specialty of intelligent manufacturing must be formed under the concept of general education,the mathematical foundation of the strong tone,and the knowledge body of the traditional mechanical discipline.To integrate the modular curriculum system of new elements of science and technology in interdisciplinary,and to build new technical features under the background of "intelligent manufacturing","Internet + manufacturing" and "artificial intelligence".It is necessary to promote the reform of teaching methods and let students gain wider and deeper knowledge and implement intelligence within a limited system of learning.Ability to solve complex engineering problems required by engineering professionals in the new engineering field of manufacturing engineering.In order to build an extracurricular practice environment and platformconducive to the free development of students,it is necessary to establish an enterprise practice base in the field of joint intelligent manufacturing and leading domestic enterprises.In order to support the high-end compound talents training,the integrated teaching practice environment inside and outside the class.The construction and exploration of the new engineering specialty of intelligent manufacturing engineering will promote the engineering education in the field of mechanical engineering to further adapt to the new development of the manufacturing field in the future,and promote the reform and innovation of the training mode of the compound high-end talents in the mechanical engineering specialty of higher education.
作者
蔡红霞
刘丽兰
王小静
CAI Hong-xia;LIU Li-lan;WANG Xiao-jing(School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200072,China)
出处
《教育教学论坛》
2019年第20期107-110,共4页
Education And Teaching Forum
关键词
智能制造
新工科
高等教育
课程体系
intelligent manufacturing
new engineering
higher education
curriculumsystem