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Three-Dimensional Interferometric ISAR Sensors Imaging for the Ship Target with Two-Dimensional Sparsity

Three-Dimensional Interferometric ISAR Sensors Imaging for the Ship Target with Two-Dimensional Sparsity
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摘要 There are great challenges for traditional three-dimensional( 3-D) interferometric inverse synthetic aperture radar( In ISAR) imaging algorithms of ship targets w ith 2-D sparsity in actual radar imaging system. To deal w ith this problem,a novel 3-D In ISAR imaging method is proposed in this paper.First,the high-precision gradient adaptive algorithm w as adopted to reconstruct the echoes in range dimension. Then the method of minimizing the entropy of the average range profile w as applied to estimate the parameters w hich are used to compensate translation components of the received echoes. Besides,the phase adjustment and image coregistration of the sparse echoes w ere achieved at the same time through the approach of the joint phase autofocus. Finally,the 3-D geometry coordinates of the ship target w ith 2-D sparsity w ere reconstructed by combining the range measurement and interferometric processing of the ISAR images. Simulation experiments w ere carried out to verify the practicability and effectiveness of the algorithm in the case that the received echoes are in 2-D sparsity. There are great challenges for traditional three-dimensional( 3-D) interferometric inverse synthetic aperture radar( In ISAR) imaging algorithms of ship targets w ith 2-D sparsity in actual radar imaging system. To deal w ith this problem,a novel 3-D In ISAR imaging method is proposed in this paper.First,the high-precision gradient adaptive algorithm w as adopted to reconstruct the echoes in range dimension. Then the method of minimizing the entropy of the average range profile w as applied to estimate the parameters w hich are used to compensate translation components of the received echoes. Besides,the phase adjustment and image coregistration of the sparse echoes w ere achieved at the same time through the approach of the joint phase autofocus. Finally,the 3-D geometry coordinates of the ship target w ith 2-D sparsity w ere reconstructed by combining the range measurement and interferometric processing of the ISAR images. Simulation experiments w ere carried out to verify the practicability and effectiveness of the algorithm in the case that the received echoes are in 2-D sparsity.
出处 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2019年第2期19-31,共13页 哈尔滨工业大学学报(英文版)
基金 Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61622107 and 61871146) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
关键词 3-D InISAR 2-D SPARSITY GRADIENT adaptive algorithm AVERAGE range profile joint phase AUTOFOCUS 3-D InISAR 2-D sparsity gradient adaptive algorithm average range profile joint phase autofocus
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