论陆机拟乐府的创作模式

On Luji's Creation Model of Yuefu

陆机主要采用拟篇的方法创作乐府诗,在主题、用语和结构三方面都表现出了鲜明的拟篇特色。陆机在具体的创作实践中创立了兼顾因循和创新的拟乐府创作模式,建构了特定的拟篇程序,确立了拟乐府的文本形式,从而将拟篇上升为一种普世的创作方法。该创作模式为后世文人效仿,对拟乐府体式结构的形成具有重要意义。

Luji mainly uses the method of parody to create Yuefu poems, which shows distinct parody features in three aspects: theme, language and structure. Luji created a model of imitating Yuefu, taking both follow-up and innovation into account, constructed a specific process of imitating Yuefu, established the text form of imitating Yuefu, and thus elevated the imitation into a universal creative method. The model is imitated by later scholars,which is of great significance to the formation of the structure of imitating Yuefu.