产后因尿潴留留置尿管产妇实施出院后随访及延续护理的效果

目的探讨对产后因尿潴留留置尿管产妇实施出院后随访及延续护理的效果。方法选取2007年6月-2016年12月因产后尿潴留而留置尿管出院产妇28例,随机分为对照组与观察组各14例。对两组产妇均提供常规出院指导,对照组交代产妇按时间回院更换尿袋及拔尿管,观察组在此基础上实施电话随访及家庭访视,加强产妇及家属的健康教育和效果观察。结果观察组并发症发生率显著低于对照组,留置尿管相关知识掌握率及自我护理能力显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论随访及延续护理能有效提高留置尿管产妇的自我护理能力,利于产妇排尿的康复。

Objective To investigate the postpartum urinary retention due to indwelling catheter parturient and follow-up effect of continuing nursing. Methods the June 2007-2016 year in December due to postpartum urinary retention and indwelling catheter hospital maternal 28 cases were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 14 cases in each group. The two groups were all provided routine discharge guidance, the control group maternal account according to the time of replacing urine bag and catheter, the observation group on the basis of the implementation of telephone follow-up and home visits, strengthen the health education of pregnant women and their family members. Results The complication rate of observation group was significantly lower than the control group, indwelling catheter related knowledge mastery rate and self-care ability were significantly higher than that of The control group ( P <0.05). Conclusion follow up and continuous nursing can effectively improve the self-care ability of the indwelling catheter in pregnant women, which is beneficial to the recovery of urination.